Reactor Dismantlement History - USA only
Power, Test, and Research Reactors Dismantled or In Progress
revised 2010-03-02

Plant/Facility
Reactor Internals
Reactor Vessel
BGRR (Brookhaven)

Mechanical; dry unbolting and cutting (not completed as of 11/30/05)

TBD; dry mechanical segmentation was planed for 2006 - 2007.

Mechanical; saws.
(Nut and bolt removal).
(need more information).

Removed whole.
Mechanical cutting (turning), Diamond Wire, and MDM used to cut vessel piping (done dry).
Abrasive Water Jet (underwater).
MDM (underwater).
Removed whole.
CVTR (Parr) Mechanical; dry cutting and unbolting.
Mechanical; dry segmentation awarded, but not started as of 11/30/05.

Thermal (underwater and dry).

Mechanical; turning (dry),
Milling (dry).
Abrasive Water Jet (dry).
Thermal (dry).
Elk River Size reduced by underwater plasma torch and explosives. Disposed of in waste liners. Size reduced by underwater plasma torch and disposed of in waste liners.
Fermi 1 Believe mechanical cutting remove most of the internals. Intact removal planned for no earlier than 2010.
Fort St. Vrain
(Pre-stressed Concrete RV [PCRV])
Long Handle Tools (underwater), Some MDM Diamond Wire (dry),
Underwater divers using hand tools, Oxilance (dry).
Hallam    
La Crosse Internals will be shipped inside RV. RV was to be removed whole. Looking for status update.
Abrasive Water Jet (underwater) and Mechanical (underwater) Removed whole.
Mechanical (underwater).  
NS Savannah We assume the internals will remain in the vessel. We believe it will be removed whole around 2008.
Omega West Mechanical (dry). Remote disassembly and limited cutting using Plasma Arc and mechanical shears for size reduction. Vessel was removed using remote tools (Track Hoe w/hammer & shear, BROKK w/hammer & shear as bioshield was demolished).
Pathfinder    
Plum Brook 1 (NASA) Mechanical; nut and bolt remote removal, milling (dry; high dose). Thermal; limited use outside of RV (dry). Mechanical; milling, turning, and drilling (dry). Semi-remote.
Thermal; lower sections of RV (dry). Hands-on.
Plum Brook MUR (NASA) Mechanical; nut and bolt removal (dry; low dose).
N/A (swimming pool type).
Piqua    
Rancho Seco Mechanical; sawing (underwater) with rotary and reciprocating blades. Diamond wire cut for RV Head.
Abrasive Water Jet (dry) for size reduction. The owner self performed the cutting.
Saxton Believe intact in Reactor Vessel (RV) Removed whole.
Shippingport Thermal (underwater). Grouted inside Reactor Vessel (RV) Removed whole.
Thermal (underwater). Mechanical; turning (dry).
Thermal; (dry).
San Onofre 1 (SONGS-1) Abrasive Water Jet (underwater).
MDM (underwater).
Removed whole but not disposed. Segmentation may be an option.
Santa Susana - Sodium Reactor Experiment (SRE) Size reduced by explosives and underwater plasma torch. Disposed of in waste liners. Size reduced by underwater plasma torch and disposed of in waste liners.
Thermal (underwater).
Possibly Abrasive Water Jet had limited use.
Some internals still in place.

Still in place. D&D to be completed with unit-1 (2034)

Intact in Reactor Vessel (RV). Removed whole.
Waltz Will Removed per DP. Removed per DP.
Thermal (underwater). Removed whole.

Not on this list? If the reactor D&D has not been started it is on our "scheduled" for decommissioning list. Click here to see the list of reactors "scheduled" for decommissioning.

The purpose of this table is to provide the reader with an overview of what processes were used to segment the reactor internals and reactor vessel at various USA nuclear facilities. Facilities that had intact removal of the reactor vessel and the internals are noted as such. Smaller "swimming pool" type reactors generally will not be listed here.

Please advise of of any errors or questionable information and we will immediately remove it or list our source to verify it is correct.

References used are listed on the Plant/Facility detailed information sheets.

We will add non-USA facilities if we are provided with the information.

Click to contact us.